In brief: VAT in Morocco has a standard rate of 20% and a reduced rate of 10% since the completion of the 2024-2026 reform. The former 7% and 14% rates have been eliminated. VAT applies to commercial, industrial, and service transactions under the General Tax Code (CGI).
Value Added Tax (VAT) is a central element of taxation in Morocco, collected on the added value of goods and services at each stage of the production and distribution chain.
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VAT in Morocco - Current Regulations
VAT in Morocco is an ad valorem tax applicable to the sale of goods and services. Under Article 87 of the General Tax Code (CGI), VAT in Morocco applies to turnover from:
- First, commercial and industrial operations (including crafts);
- Second, services (including liberal professions);
- Third, import transactions;
- Generally, VAT applies to virtually all business turnover.
VAT in Morocco - Which Transactions Are Excluded from the Scope of Application?
The law excludes the following from the scope of VAT in Morocco:
- First, agricultural operations;
- Second, transactions of a non-industrial and non-commercial nature;
- Third, transactions of a civil nature.
When a transaction is outside the scope of VAT, this means:
- First, the business carrying it out must not charge VAT on its sales;
- Second, it bears the VAT charged by its suppliers (recorded as an expense).
For more information on this topic,
Which Transactions Are VAT-Exempt?
There are generally two types of VAT exemptions:
VAT - Exemption Without the Right to Deduct
As with out-of-scope transactions, for transactions exempt without the right to deduct VAT:
First, the business carrying it out must not charge VAT on its sales; Second, it bears the VAT charged by its suppliers (recorded as an expense).
Examples: Bread, milk, raw sugar, packaged dates…
For more information, consult: Article 91 of the Moroccan General Tax Code.
VAT - Exemption With the Right to Deduct
In this case, the VAT exemption with the right to deduct means that:
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First, the business carrying it out must not charge VAT on its sales;
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Second, it does not bear the tax charged by its suppliers. Indeed, it can:
First, apply it against VAT collected on other taxable activities;
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Second, benefit from the VAT suspension regime;
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Third, benefit from a VAT refund.
What Does VAT Deduction Mean in Morocco?
VAT deduction means that taxable businesses and/or those exempt with the right to deduct can recover the VAT charged by their suppliers.
Indeed, a business must prepare a VAT return in which:
- It totals the amount of tax collected from its customers;
- It totals the amount of tax paid to its suppliers.
The VAT due equals the difference between the VAT invoiced and the deductible VAT (also called recoverable VAT).
Non-Deductible VAT in Morocco
Certain purchases do not, however, give the right to deduct VAT. These mainly include:
- First, goods, products, materials, and services not used for business purposes (including non-business premises);
- Second, passenger transport vehicles (except those used for public transport or collective staff transport); The exclusion also applies to diesel used in these vehicles;
- Third, travel and entertainment expenses.
VAT Returns in Morocco
Persons liable for VAT in Morocco must file a return. This return must be filed:
- Quarterly, if the taxable turnover of the previous year is less than 1 million dirhams (and for new taxpayers, for the current calendar year);
- Monthly, if the taxable turnover of the previous year reaches or exceeds 1 million dirhams.
This return is filed electronically on the SIMPL VAT portal.
Obligation to Maintain Accounts
Businesses subject to VAT must:
- Maintain proper accounts in accordance with the standards in force in Morocco;
- Issue valid invoices in accordance with the applicable provisions.
Upsilon Consulting has the expertise to help you manage your accounting and taxation in Morocco. Tax advice, compliance, and tax audits. Book an appointment to discuss your projects.
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What Are the VAT Rates in Morocco?
The standard VAT rate in Morocco is 20%.
In Morocco, VAT is characterized by a varied rate structure, tailored to different types of goods and services. There are mainly two rates: the standard rate and reduced rates.
The standard rate, generally applied to the majority of goods and services, is currently set at 20%.
However, for certain categories of products and services, such as basic food products, books, or certain hotel-related services, a reduced rate is applied.
As of 2026, following the reform initiated by the 2024 Finance Law, Morocco has only two VAT rates: the standard rate of 20% and the reduced rate of 10%. The former 7% and 14% rates have been progressively eliminated between 2024 and 2026. Products previously subject to these rates have been reclassified either as exempt (under Articles 91 or 92 of the CGI) or at the 10% reduced rate.
Specific Rates
Here is a table summarizing the VAT rates in Morocco in 2026:
| Category of Goods/Services | VAT Rate in 2026 |
|---|---|
| Accommodation and catering | 10% |
| Banking and credit operations | 10% |
| Sale of food or beverages for on-premises consumption | 10% |
| Urban and road transport of passengers/goods | 10% |
| Edible oils (except palm oil) | 10% |
| Refined sugar, processed rice, cooking salt | 10% |
| Renewable electrical energy | 10% |
| Public water distribution, sanitation and meter rental — non-domestic use | 10% |
| Public water distribution, sanitation and meter rental — domestic use | Exempt with right to deduction (art. 92-I-55°) |
Former rates eliminated: Pharmaceutical products are now exempt with the right to deduction (art. 92). School supplies, powdered milk, canned sardines, and household soap are exempt without the right to deduction (art. 91). Non-urban/non-road transport has moved to 20%. VAT in Morocco - Changes Introduced by the 2024 Finance Act (and 2025-2026 Supplements)
The 2024 Finance Act (law no. 55-23, commented on in circular note no. 735) introduced substantial changes to VAT. The main objective of these changes is to modernize the tax system, make it more equitable, and support strategic sectors for the country’s economic and social development.
One of the major reforms is the progressive harmonization of VAT rates. In order to eliminate distortions between different products and services, the law provided for two VAT rates in the long run: a standard rate of 20% and a reduced rate of 10%, fully implemented on 1 January 2026 (art. 247-XXXXI of the CGI). This reform simplifies the VAT system while making it fairer and more transparent.
At the same time, the 2024 Finance Act exempted all pharmaceutical products with right to deduction (art. 92-I-19°) and extended exemptions without right to deduction to certain basic products (powdered milk, canned sardines, household soap, school supplies — art. 91). Books and publications were already exempt without right to deduction (art. 91-I-E-1°).
In order to tax services consumed in Morocco, services supplied remotely in dematerialized form by non-resident persons to customers established in Morocco have been deemed to be performed in Morocco since 1 January 2024 (art. 88-2°), the 2025 Finance Act having specified the indicators for locating the customer and the reporting obligations of non-resident suppliers (art. 115 bis).
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the standard VAT rate in Morocco?
The standard VAT rate in Morocco is 20%, applicable to most goods and services. The reform initiated by the 2024 Finance Law has been completed in 2026, converging toward two main rates: 20% (standard) and 10% (reduced). The former 7% and 14% rates have been eliminated.
How does VAT work for newly created companies in Morocco?
Newly created companies must register for VAT before commencing their activities. They can choose between the monthly and quarterly filing regime, depending on their projected turnover. Input VAT on investment and start-up costs is deductible from the first return.
Can a business recover VAT on all its purchases in Morocco?
Not all purchases give rise to VAT recovery. Certain expenses are excluded from the right to deduct, including passenger vehicles not used exclusively for professional purposes, entertainment expenses, and purchases made from suppliers who are not VAT-registered. Proper documentation is essential for all deductions claimed.
What are the penalties for late VAT filing in Morocco?
Late filing incurs a surcharge of 5% if the return is submitted within 30 days of the deadline, 15% if beyond 30 days, and 20% in case of non-filing. Late payment interest of 0.50% per month also applies from the due date.
In order to tax services consumed in Morocco, services provided remotely by non-resident companies must now be subject to VAT in Morocco.
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General Operation of VAT in Morocco
The VAT system in Morocco is a central element of Moroccan taxation, affecting a wide range of commercial and service transactions. Understanding how it works is crucial for businesses, consumers, and tax professionals.
- Operating Principle: VAT is an indirect consumption tax. It is levied at each stage of the production and distribution chain, but it is the end consumer who bears the tax burden. Businesses act as tax collectors on behalf of the State.
- Collection and Filing: Businesses record the VAT collected on their sales and the VAT paid on their purchases. They must periodically declare the difference between these two amounts to the tax administration. If the VAT collected exceeds the deductible VAT, the difference is paid to the State. In the opposite case, the business may have a VAT credit.
- Deduction Rules: Businesses can deduct the VAT paid on their professional purchases from the VAT collected on their sales. This deduction is however subject to certain conditions and restrictions, particularly regarding goods and services excluded from the right to deduct.
- Exemptions and Reduced Rates: Certain transactions are exempt from VAT or subject to reduced rates. These exemptions and reduced rates generally aim to lighten the tax burden on essential goods or to encourage specific economic activities.
- Updates and Reforms: As previously noted, the 2024 Finance Act introduced significant changes to the VAT system in Morocco, supplemented by the 2025 and 2026 Finance Acts, including the harmonization of rates and the exemption of certain products and services, reflecting the government’s efforts toward a more equitable and efficient tax system.
The VAT system in Morocco is therefore a sophisticated mechanism, involving various rules and procedures. A thorough understanding of it is essential to ensure tax compliance and optimize business operations.
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Calculating VAT for Businesses in Morocco
Calculating VAT is an essential task for businesses operating in Morocco. It involves determining the amount of tax applicable to commercial transactions, based on the different VAT rates. For businesses, the calculation involves two main steps: calculating the VAT collected on sales and calculating the deductible VAT on purchases.
- Calculating VAT Collected on Sales: For each sale of goods or services, the business must apply the appropriate VAT rate. For example, if a business sells a product for 1,000 dirhams with a 20% VAT rate, the VAT collected will be 200 dirhams. The total price invoiced to the customer will therefore be 1,200 dirhams.
- Calculating Deductible VAT on Purchases: Businesses can deduct the VAT paid on their purchases (raw materials, supplies, etc.) from the VAT collected on their sales. If the business paid 150 dirhams of VAT on its purchases, it can deduct this amount from the VAT collected on its sales.
- Filing and Payment: The difference between the VAT collected and the deductible VAT is the amount owed to the tax administration. If the VAT collected exceeds the deductible VAT, the business must pay the difference. In the opposite case, it may benefit from a VAT credit.
Businesses must maintain accurate records of their transactions and understand the applicable rates and deduction rules to ensure compliance and avoid penalties.
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Tools
Morocco VAT Qualification 2026 — Free Tool: Determine in a few clicks whether your transaction is out of scope, exempt, or taxable, and at which rate.
Further Reading on the Upsilon Consulting Blog
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